The Wondrous Cape Peninsula

The Wondrous Cape Peninsula
By Mariska Cronje

Starting and ending at the statues of Jan van Riebeeck and his wife, the drive around the Cape Peninsula is 143km long. With 1800 species of plants growing in harsh conditions, the Cape Peninsula is definitely the most famous and unique travel experience….

‘Dramatic’ is simply one word used to describe the Cape Peninsula. Underlined with a basement of granite, this plays a HUGE role on the scenery, as it pushes out of the earth’s lining in several parts, creating spectacular sights once only dreamed of!

Cape Point is an excellent example of this natural occurrence. Here two great ocean currents meet, the Benguela and the Mozambique-Agulhas, creating caves in the granite with relentless force, One of these are beneath Cape Point itself, 51m deep with a mouth of 12m in diameter, only approachable from the sea.

Always present amongst the vegetation found in the Cape Peninsula area, is the Cape Schlerophyll or Fynbos. A small-leaved bush highly regarded amongst locals and tourists alike. These awesome plants force themselves to spontaneously combust when they reach a certain level of bushiness and maturity, and then, like a phoenix, grow anew from the ashes!!

In Summer, averaging at about 17km to 40km per hour, the South-East wind makes sure to stir things up, but periodically throws a tantrum of 120km/h, making the Cape of Good Hope infamous for it’s winds. The winter wind is a lot less persistent, a North-West wind replaces the South-East, and brings rain to the Peninsula.

The average temperature of the Southern Peninsula is 20C in summer and 15C in winter. The Peninsula is very much influenced by oceanic conditions, as it is three quarters surrounded by sea, with conditions varying from one side to the other…

Marisa Cronje, T.V Bulphin, Discovering South Africa, Reader’s Digest Illustrated Guide to Southern Africa.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Mariska_Cronje
http://EzineArticles.com/?The-Wondrous-Cape-Peninsula&id=1879179

A Tour Through Rome With Angels Guiding Your Way

By Jeff Titelius

A great introduction to some of Rome’s most famous sights not to mention a lesson in navigation around the eternal city as well, the Angels and Demons Tour is a guided tour based on the highly acclaimed novel by Dan Brown. After searching for introductory tours of Rome during my European tour planning phase, I happened upon this one particular tour and thought it sounded like loads of fun not to mention the fact that it would be a great way to see the sights.

Do you dare to walk in the “Path of Illumination”? If so, then read on as this article recounts the tale as we too, followed in the footsteps of Robert Langdon as he set out on that mysterious and courageous journey guided by angels and demons to save the kidnapped Cardinals not to mention the Vatican from impending doom. So our tour too was to be guided by the same angels and demons.

We raced over to Piazza del Popolo on the other side of the Tiber River to begin our tour at 9:30. There, we met our private guide, Michaela, whom to this day, remains a close and personal friend. After introductions, we began our journey along the “Path of Illumination” which includes visits to the Pantheon, the four churches or “Altars of Science” mentioned in the book and concludes at Castel Sant’Angelo. When viewed on a map, the churches form a giant cross over Rome with Santa Maria del Popolo to the north, St. Peter’s Basilica to the west; Santa Maria della Vittoria to the east and finally; St. Agnes in Agony to the south (across from the Fountain of the Four Rivers in Piazza Navona). As the story unfolds, these churches correspond to the four scientific elements of earth, air, fire and water which represent how each of the kidnapped cardinals was to meet his end. If you want to see pictures of these fascinating sights, you will need to visit my blog. See end of article.

Our first stop was Santa Maria del Popolo. Before I proceed any further, let me back up to give a little background on how we got here when the book starts out in the Pantheon. If you remember, Robert and Vittoria began their tour at the Pantheon, the 2000 year old building in Rome designed originally by Agrippa in 27 B.C. but then later burned and rebuilt in 125 A.D. What remains to this day is Rome’s oldest standing domed structure which was originally designed for the ancient gods of Rome. However, the building was later consecrated in 609 as Santa Maria dei Martiri and currently holds masses to this day. It was at the Pantheon that Robert Langdon made his first stop on his quest to save the four cardinals. Because he incorrectly deciphered the clues from the Vatican library, he and Vittoria headed to this location believing they would be there in plenty of time to save the first kidnapped cardinal. Despite their unswerving efforts, they were too late because as the story goes, they didn’t realize in time that Raphael’s body was later moved from the Pantheon to Santa Maria del Popolo even though all clues pointed here including the demon hole or occulus at the top of the structure.

Now, back to Piazza del Popolo. Michaela our guide, pointed out the Egyptian obelisk in the center of the piazza which formed a giant ellipse, one of the keys to identifying this first church in their journey along the “Path of Illumination”. We went inside to the Chigi Chapel and discovered the demon hole or the ossuary annex in the floor. No wonder history calls this a “demon hole”. Needless to say, this location represented “earth”, the first of the four elements. As the story goes, Langdon was too late but we weren’t. We toured around the rest of the church and before leaving, scouted out our first angel who is positioned with Habakkuk in Bernini’s Habakkuk and the Angel sculpture. Which way is he pointing?

As it turned out, the angel pointed west so we left the church and headed due west to St. Peter’s Basilica where we discovered our next angel, representing “air”, the second of the elements, at the base of the Egyptian obelisk located in yet another giant ellipse that is St. Peter’s square. This is where the second cardinal met his end.

The “air” angel seemed to blow east to Santa Maria della Vittoria where the third cardinal was to meet his doom consumed by fire. Historically, this building was dedicated to St. Paul and known as San Paulo when it was built in 1605-1626. Later, it was rededicated to the Virgin Mary. Once inside, we recounted Langdon’s experience and then directed our attention to the Bernini sculpture, The Ecstasy of St. Teresa where we would find an amazingly realistic rendition of St. Teresa expressing sheer ecstasy for her love of God while an angel stands close by pointing his spear of fire. You must see this in person because pictures do not convey the brilliance of the golden beams nor do they really show you how Bernini captured and rendered ecstasy in St. Teresa’s face. It is beyond belief!

Moving on. The angel in this church then lead us to our next stop on the tour, Piazza Navona where the 4th cardinal would meet his doom in Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers in the middle of the piazza. The fountain represents the four great rivers in four continents at the time it was designed by Bernini in the Renaissance. Surrounding Triton are the Nile in Africa, the Ganges in Asia, the Danube in Europe and finally the Rio de la Plata in America. Rising from the center of the fountain is a gigantic Egyptian obelisk hence another clue for Langdon. By the way, this famous piazza is usually a “must see” on everyone’s Roman itinerary because it was the site of ancient Roman chariot races. Then in the 15th century, it was redesigned as a public space with contributions from Bernini and and Girolamo Rainaldi who designed the church of St. Agnes in Agony. Today, it is home to these glorious buildings and sculptures and very tempting cafés surrounding the piazza. It’s a great place to grab an espresso and people watch, however, be warned that the cafés are absolute tourist traps that feature overpriced and often mediocre food so stick to coffee and maybe a pastry. Go and seek your main courses where the locals dine.

At this point in the book, the four cardinals are gone and now Langdon must rescue Vittoria which brings us to our final stop in the story and tour, Castel Sant’Angelo. Originally designed as a tomb for Emperor Hadrian whose ashes along with those of his wife, were indeed buried here, the structure built in 135-139 AD, was converted into a fortress in 401 that ultimately housed many a Pope after it was converted into a castle in the 14 century. There is one very interesting fact about the “connection” between this structure and the Vatican itself. Not accessible to the public but nonetheless there, is the Il Passeto, a secret passageway that provided an escape route for Popes from the Vatican to the safety of this massive fortress. In the story, the cardinals were kidnapped and lead out of the Sistine Chapel via Il Passeto.

We arrived at the entrance and walked around the curving ramps inside the castle to the top for a breathtaking view of the Tiber River and surrounding Rome. Lots of history to see here and a model of the structure before and after the conversion from mausoleum to fortress.

Our story and tour are coming to an end. Needless to say, Robert does save Vittoria and then rescues the Vatican from the threat of destruction. Michaela rescues us with a treat to some coffee and a pastry at a nearby café before we departed. So, we journeyed along the “Path of Illumination” guided by our angels and demons and experienced a lot of the famous sights in Rome while reliving the fictional world of Dan Brown. What fun!! I strongly recommend it to anyone who has 4 hours to spare in their Roman holiday. You can do a private tour where you are shuttled by your guide via taxi or a group tour in a mini-van. I recommend the private tour! Have fun!

For more exciting stories and planning advice for touring the sites, sounds and tastes in Italy and France, be sure to visit http://theeurotraveler.com often!

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jeff_Titelius
http://EzineArticles.com/?A-Tour-Through-Rome-With-Angels-Guiding-Your-Way&id=1834236

The Top Five Places to Stay in Menorca Spain

By Brenda Jaaback

Menorca sits like a beautiful teardrop in the Mediterranean, just south of France and east of the Spanish mainland. As you can imagine, the weather is balmy, the sea is clear and the air is clean, crisp and fresh. It’s almost as if Menorca was designed with resorts and relaxation in mind, and we believe that visitors to the island should experience this to the full. Indeed, Menorca has many villas, apartments, and resorts that lift your enjoyment to the highest possible level. We count down the top five resorts on the island for a perfect mix of relaxation and fun.

5. Binibeca

A great little resort on Menorca’s south eastern tip, Binibeca starts our count down in style. The resort leans towards the relaxed rather than active end of the scale, with the surrounding areas being peppered with well presented Menorcan villas. The sparkling white of the villas creates a pleasing tableau amongst the area’s sloping, wooded hills, while the warm Mediterranean wind completes the picture. It’s instantly relaxing and welcoming from your first moment there, and there’s a palpable feeling of a weight being lifted.

The choice of catering options is wide, but if you choose to go self catered your stay is even more secluded. Food packs can be set for when you arrive, and when you need supplies you will find most of your needs locally as well as some good bars and restaurants for eating out. Further facilities can be found in Sant Lluis just a short drive away. The row of shops has all the necessities you will need, as well as some bars and restaurants for eating out. All in all, Binibeca is just a great place to lose yourself, relax and unwind.

4. Torre Soli Nou

Torre Soli Nou is a step up from Binibeca in terms of seclusion and relaxation. Villas in this part of Menorca fit with the even more laid back attitude of the area. Situated in the bay of Son Bou, the resort gives you complete control over your choice of experience; you can walk to San Jamie, enjoy the wide variety of beautiful flora and fauna or just sunbathe on the beach. The area is entirely as you want it to be.

3. Santo Tomas

To the west of Torre Soli Nou is Santo Tomas, a resort with a greater feeling of community. Wide wooden walkways, bars and excellent local restaurants are populated but not as brimming as some parts of Menorca; Villas and apartments in the area create a neighbourly feeling, as does most of the local area. This small, community feel also extends to the nearby Es Mijorn Gran, a village with many different attractions, from churches to cafés, and the host of the colourful Festival of St Christopher in late July (the perfect time to see the area at its best). Santo Tomas creates a family feeling while keeping your own relaxation to a maximum.

2. San Jamie

San Jamie is an oasis of Menorcan villas and apartments set against a background of endless beach and azure blue waters. Instantly relaxing, the resort is within easy reach of a wildlife conservation area, an iron age fort, children’s play areas and the local complex, which offers a varied selection of entertainment, bars, restaurants and shops. The resort is more active than some others, which increases the amount of choices available to holiday makers in terms of relaxation versus activity. A perfect destination for those looking for a wide range of opportunity while in Menorca.

1. Cala Galdana

Universally acknowledged as one of the jewels in Menorca’s crown, Cala Galdana is the final resort of choice on our list. The perfect mix of unspoilt sands, enjoyable and relaxed nightlife, long walks, and secluded spots to read or sunbathe. The great profusion of options and experiences on offer mean that the resort is also family friendly, with different activities available to cater to all tastes. The area has everything, and epitomises the very best aspects of the island as a whole.

Brenda Jaaback is the Managing Director of Bartle Holidays. They can provide you a choice of hand picked Menorca villas, resorts and retreats in prime locations for all your family holiday needs.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Brenda_Jaaback
http://EzineArticles.com/?Top-Five-Resorts-in-Menorca&id=1812491